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What to eat and avoid if you have kidney stones?
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For individuals prone to kidney stones, particularly calcium oxalate stones, it's important to be mindful of diet. The article highlights that while oxalate is a key component in stone formation, a person's diet doesn't need to be completely free of high-oxalate foods like spinach, celery, and beets.
Here are the main recommendations: Hydration is Key: Drink 2 to 2.5 liters of water daily. This helps dilute minerals in the urine, making it harder for stones to form. Pair Foods Wisely: Consuming high-oxalate vegetables along with calcium-rich foods like milk, cheese, or tofu can help. The calcium binds to the oxalate in the digestive tract, preventing it from being absorbed and forming stones. Avoid Excesses: Limit your intake of salt and animal protein, and avoid high-dose vitamin C supplements, as too much vitamin C can convert to oxalate. Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle: Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight are recommended for prevention. Medical Guidance: For those with a history of kidney stones, it's crucial to follow a doctor's treatment plan and get regular check-ups to monitor your nutritional status and make necessary dietary adjustments. |
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